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Meir Ariel : ウィキペディア英語版
Meir Ariel

Meir Ariel ((ヘブライ語:מאיר אריאל)) (March 2, 1942 – July 18, 1999) was an Israeli singer-songwriter.
He was known as a "man of words" for his poetic use of the Hebrew language in his lyrics. His influences included Hebrew poets such as ibn Gabirol, Natan Alterman, S. Y. Agnon and Hayim Nahman Bialik, and American singer-songwriters such as Bob Dylan. Ariel's fame and recognition is largely posthumous.
==Biography==
Ariel was born on the Fast of Esther in 1942 and grew up in Kibbutz Mishmarot. Since childhood he was a friend of Shalom Hanoch, who also lived there and who went on to become one of Israel's most popular rock artists.
Ariel served in the Paratroopers Brigade of the IDF and participated as part of hat brigade in the Battle for Jerusalem at the beginning of the Six-Day War. This inspired him to write the song "Yerushalayim Shel Barzel" ("Jerusalem of Iron").〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Jerusalem of Iron )〕 The song was based on Naomi Shemer's hit song "Jerusalem of Gold", and borrowed its melody (in turn borrowed from the Basque folk song "Pello joxepe"). It was a reaction to the over-patriotism of the Israeli public and media of that time. The "Yerushalayim Shel Barzel" mini-album cover showed Ariel in his military uniform thus giving him the nickname "the singing paratrooper".〔(מאיר אריאל - שירה עובדת )〕
After he had lived in the USA for some time, Ariel returned to Israel and decided to create folk rock inspired music. He served in the Yom Kippur War in the Suez Canal and returned to his kibbutz after the war. Between 1978 and 1988, he released his three first LPs. The first album's title, ''Shirey Chag Umoed Venofel'', is a parody of the term "Shirey Chag Umoed" which means "Songs for holidays". The album's title could also mean, in Hebrew, "Songs for the circling, tripping and falling.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=MOOMA )
In 1987, Ariel, his wife Tirtza and their three children moved to Tel Aviv. Between 1990 and 1997, he released one more EP, one collection album, one live album and three more LPs, the last one being ''Bernard ve Louise'' (Bernard and Louise).
Ariel died on July 18, 1999 from the Mediterranean spotted (or "Boutonneuse") fever which is caused by the rickettsia parasite and transmitted by a tick bite.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Remembering Meir Ariel )〕 He was buried in the Kibbutz Mishmarot cemetery.
Several tribute albums performed by various Israeli artists performing his songs were released posthumously, among them several live memorial performances, and a track-by-track re-recording of his 1995 album ''Rishumey Pecham''. An album of Ariel's own unreleased recordings was released as well, titled "Mode Ani", which can be translated as "I am thankful" (based on the morning prayer in Judaism).
Among the many artists for whom Meir Ariel wrote are Shalom Hanoch, Arik Einstein, Rita, Sharon Haziz and David Broza.〔
In 2009, the Israeli postal service issued a stamp in his honor.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Meir Ariel )

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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